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Simulated isotopic fingerprint of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation over South America and its relation to the Little Ice Age.

Linkages have been established between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) and surface air temperature variations, low-level jet streams, and precipitation trends in both northeastern Brazil and southeastern South America. Previous studies have discerned distinct wet-season (MarchMay) precip...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 12/02/2025
  • 5:19 PM

Evaluation of easterly wave disturbances over the tropical South Atlantic in CMIP6 models.

This study assesses the performance of the latest phase of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) models in simulating easterly wave disturbances (EWD) over the tropical South Atlantic (TSA) impacting northeast Brazil (NEB). Initially, we evaluate simulated precipitation from 17 historical CM...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 12/02/2025
  • 5:07 PM

Energy balance and Evapotranspiration response to environmental variables in the semi-arid Caatinga biome.

Semi-arid regions worldwide face critical challenges related to prolonged droughts and limited water availability, which significantly impact ecosystem dynamics and plant productivity. This study investigates the energy balance and the phenomenon of hysteresis between actual evapotranspiration (ET) ...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 12/02/2025
  • 5:05 PM

Regional relationship between total alkalinity and salinity in the surface waters of the western South Atlantic margin.

We examined the surface total alkalinity (AT) and salinity (SSS) distributions and their relationship along the southwestern South Atlantic Ocean margin off the Brazilian coast. In situ hydrographic data from shelf and slope stations were measured during three oceanographic cruises in October 2014 (...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 12/02/2025
  • 5:03 PM

Potential effects of climate change on cacti distribution and conservation in North American drylands.

Climate change is expected to adversely impact dryland biodiversity by reducing habitat suitability, especially for cacti species. One way to mitigate such effects on cacti is to reinforce the integrity of areas of high importance for their conservation, also known as high-value conservation areas (...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 12/02/2025
  • 5:01 PM

Effect of MeteorologicalVariables on Energy Demand in the Northeast and Southeast Regions of Brazil.

Energy consumption demand has shown successive records during recent months, primarily associated with heat waves in almost all Brazilian states. The effects of climate change induced by global warming and the increasingly frequent occurrence of extreme events, mainly regarding temperature and preci...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 31/10/2024
  • 6:58 PM

Extreme Seasonal Droughts andFloods in the Madeira River Basin, Brazil: Diagnosis, Causes, and Trends.

The Madeira River, a major tributary of the Amazon River, often undergoes severe flood anddrought conditions. This study seeks to investigate the climate processes associated with the opposingextreme precipitation events in the Madeira River basin and to relate them to river discharge variabilitybas...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:42 PM

Author Correction: Amazon forest biogeography predictsresilience and vulnerability to drought (vol 631, pg 111, 2024).

...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:40 PM

Transforming education or transforming thefourth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 4)?

This article provides an overview of the evolving agenda surrounding the fourth SustainableDevelopment Goal (SDG 4), dedicated to education. The authors examine the transformation of itsguiding principles via the introduction of new priorities, benchmarks and modes of governance. Drawingon theoretic...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:38 PM

Assessment of water quality and identification of priority areas for intervention in Guanabara Bay basin, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, using nonparametric and multivariate statistical methods.

The Guanabara Bay hydrographic region (GBHR) has served as a central hub for human settlement and resource utilization throughout Brazils history. However, the regions high population density and intense industrial activity have come at a cost, leading to a significant decline in water quality. This...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:32 PM

Private Natural Patrimony Reserves (RPPN) in the Caatinga: Distribution, Owner’s Motivations and Management Challenges.

The Caatinga is a Brazilian biome that is losing vegetation cover in the last decades and has lost in total half of its cover. One of the ways to protect its biodiversity is through the creation of a Conservation Unit (Unidade de Conservação, UC) by the National System of Conservation Units (Siste...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:31 PM

Applyingthe Three Horizons approach in local and regional scenarios to support policy coherencein SDG implementation: Insights from arid Spain.

The Three Horizons for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a novel participatory approach to co-create future sustainable scenarios for supporting the implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda. Whereas the approach has been applied to inform the design of global-scale sustainability s...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 11/10/2024
  • 4:28 PM