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Long-term sustainability of the water-agriculture-energy nexus in Brazil’s MATOPIBA region: A case study using system dynamics.

The global demand for agricultural commodities has driven extensive land conversion to agriculture in Brazil, especially in the MATOPIBA region. This area encompasses the Rio Grande Basin, a major tributary of the Sao Francisco Basin that is known for expanding intensive irrigated agriculture and hy...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:43 PM

Long-term variability, extremes and changes in temperature and hydrometeorology in the Amazon region: A review.

This review discusses observed hydroclimatic trends and future climate projections for the Amazon. Warming over this region is a fact, but the magnitude of the warming trend varies depending on the datasets and length of the analyzed period. The warming trend has been more evident since 1980 and has...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:41 PM

Synoptic patterns of extreme precipitation events in northeast Brazil.

Northeast Brazil (NEB) is one of the driest regions in the country, with some areas, such as the sertão, receiving less than 400 mm/year. Despite this aridity, NEB is infuenced by various synoptic-scale systems that contribute to intense rainfall events throughout the year. This study aimed to iden...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:38 PM

Reducing uncertainties of climate projections on solar energy resources in Brazil.

The share of solar power in Brazils electrical grid has rapidly increased, relieving GHG emissions and diversifying energy sources for greater energy security. Besides that, solar resource is susceptible to climate change, adding uncertainty to electrical grid resilience. This study uses satellite a...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:34 PM

XGBOOST and Multitemporal DETER Data for Deforestation Forecasting.

This paper reports research that is part of a project to combat deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon rainforest by developing an online system designed to forecast deforestation risk over the short term, spanning 2 to 4 weeks. This online platform aims to empower stakeholders with timely data, faci...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:31 PM

Future precipitation projections for Brazil and tropical South America from a convection-permitting climate simulation.

Understanding precipitation properties at regional scales and generating reliable future projections is crucial in providing actionable information for decision-makers, especially in regions with high vulnerability to climate change, where future changes impact ecosystem resilience, biodiversity, ag...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:26 PM

Desafios socioambientais decorrentes da expansão da fronteira Amazônica no contexto do desmatamento regional.

No presente artigo, são exploradas as relações entre a dinâmica das fronteiras na Amazônia Legal brasileira em resposta ao processo de criação de municípios, os impactos do desmatamento ao longo do tempo e as suas relações com as mudanças climáticas e sustentabilidade, que agravam a frag...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:22 PM

Manejo Sustentável e Politicas Publicas: Estratégia para Mitigação dos Impactos do Uso do Solo em Contextos de Etremos Climaticos.

O aumento da intensidade e frequência de eventos climáticos extremos, agravados pelas mudanças no uso do solo, apresenta desafios significativos à gestão ambiental em regiões urbanas e periurbanas. Nesse contexto, este estudo analisou estratégias de manejosustentável articuladas com polític...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:20 PM

Spatio-temporal tendencies of urban land surface temperature on the Andean piedmont under climate change: A case study of Metropolitan Lima, Peru (1986–2024).

The increase in land surface temperature (LST) in megacities has contributed to global warming due to poor urban planning and high population concentration. This study analyzes spatio-temporal trend patterns of LST in the city of Metropolitan Lima, Peru, during the summers of 19862024. The Mann-Kend...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:14 PM

Isoprene nitrates drive new particle formation in Amazon’s upper troposphere.

New particle formation (NPF) in the tropical upper troposphere is a globally important source of atmospheric aerosols1, 2, 3-4. It is known to occur over the Amazon basin, but the nucleation mechanism and chemical precursors have yet to be identified2. Here we present comprehensive in situ aircraft ...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:11 PM

A pandemia de Covid-19 nos estados das regiões norte e centro-oeste do Brasil.

Esta pesquisa objetivou analisar a saúde pública por meio dos registros publicados em forma de decretos acerca da pandemia de COVID-19 nos estados das regiões Norte e Centro Oeste do Brasil considerando as estratégias de controle e normatização dos estados para conter o contágio do vírus no ...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:07 PM

South Atlantic convergence zone and ENSO occurrence in the 2000–2021 period.

In this study we defined the association of SACZ episodes with ENOS phases during the 2000–2021 summer seasons, considering November to March months, and the circulation associated patterns. Each SACZ episode was classified when OLR values were below 220 W m− 2 and precipitable water values abov...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/02/2025
  • 3:05 PM