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Fungal tolerance to Congo red, a cell wall integrity stress, as a promising indicator of ecological niche.

Differential sensitivities to the cell wall stress caused by Congo red (CR) have been observed in many fungal species. In this study, the tolerances and sensitivities to CR was studied with an assorted collection of fungal species from three phylogenetic classes: Sordariomycetes, Dothideomycetes, an...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/09/2021
  • 5:22 PM

Policy and governance dynamics in the water-energy-food-land nexus of biofuels: Proposing a qualitative analysis model.

The production of biofuels is inextricably linked with the water-energy-food-land (WEFL) nexus. Understanding these linkages is necessary to formulate effective policies that can influence positive outcomes and contribute to the realization of long-term economic, environmental, and social goals. The...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/09/2021
  • 5:20 PM

Conserving the Cerrado and Amazon biomes of Brazil protects the soy economy from damaging warming.

In tropical regions, widespread loss of native forest and savanna vegetation is increasing extreme heat, particularly in agricultural regions. Using the case of rising extreme heat from lost forest and savanna vegetation in Brazilian Amazon and Cerrado regions, we modeled losses to soy production, t...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/09/2021
  • 5:17 PM

Epidemiology, Biodiversity, and Technological Trajectories in the Brazilian Amazon: From Malaria to COVID-19.

The Amazon biome is under severe threat due to increasing deforestation rates and loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services while sustaining a high burden of neglected tropical diseases. Approximately two thirds of this biome are located within Brazilian territory. There, socio-economic and enviro...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 13/09/2021
  • 5:13 PM

A model for urban biogenic CO2 fluxes: Solar-Induced Fluorescence for Modeling Urban biogenic Fluxes.

When estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide (FFCO2) emissions from observed CO2 concentrations, the accuracy can be hampered by biogenic carbon exchanges during the growing season, even for urban areas where strong fossil fuel emissions are found. While biogenic carbon fluxes have been studied extens...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 10/09/2021
  • 6:57 PM

Isotopic composition of precipitation in a southeastern region of Brazil during the action of the south Atlantic convergence zone.

The use of stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen is a tool widely used to trace water paths along the hydrological cycle, providing support for understanding climatic conditions in different spatial scales. One of the main synoptic scale events acting in southeastern Brazil is the South Atlantic Co...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 10/09/2021
  • 5:29 PM

Reply to comment on “Comparison of cloud cover detection algorithms on sentinel-2 images of the Amazon tropical forest”.

In their comments about our paper, the authors remark on two issues regarding our results relating to the MACCS-ATCOR Joint Algorithm (MAJA). The first relates to the sub-optimal performance of this algorithm under the conditions of our tests, while the second corresponds to an error in our interpre...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 10/09/2021
  • 5:26 PM

Advancing a toolkit of diverse futures approaches for global environmental assessments.

Global Environmental Assessments (GEAs) are in a unique position to influence environmental decision-making in the context of sustainability challenges. To do this effectively, however, new methods are needed to respond to the needs of decision-makers for a more integrated, contextualized and goal-s...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 10/09/2021
  • 5:16 PM

Nutrient Balance and Use Efficiency in Agricultural Lands in the Vermelho River Watershed, Upper Pantanal, Brazil.

Agricultural systems play a key role in achieving many of the Sustainable Development Goals, established by the United Nations, given the current challenge of producing enough food to feed a global population that is expected to reach 10 billion people by 2050. More efficient and sustainable use of...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 10/09/2021
  • 5:06 PM

The climate change potential effects on the run-of-river plant and the environmental and economic dimensions of sustainability.

In this work, we evaluate the environmental and economic sustainability dimensions of a run-of-river hydroelectric plant operation regarding environmental impacts and potential direct and indirect effects of climate change. Results suggest the generation of a vicious cycle of clean generation and di...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 07/09/2021
  • 1:12 PM

Combining regional to local restoration goals in the Brazilian Atlantic forest

To achieve regional and international large-scale restoration goals with minimum costs, several restoration commitments rely on natural regeneration, a passive and inexpensive strategy. However, natural regeneration potential may vary within the landscape, mainly due to its historical context. In th...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 07/09/2021
  • 11:05 AM

Levers and leverage points for pathways to sustainability.

Humanity is on a deeply unsustainable trajectory. We are exceeding planetary boundaries and unlikely to meet many international sustainable development goals and global environmental targets. Until recently, there was no broadly accepted framework of interventions that could ignite the transformatio...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 06/09/2021
  • 11:05 AM