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Bimodality in stable isotope composition facilitates the tracing of carbon transfer from macrophytes to higher trophic levels

Even though the suitability of macrophytes to act as a carbon source to food webs has been questioned by some studies, some others indicate that macrophyte-derived carbon may play an important role in the trophic transfer of organic matter in the food web of shallow lakes. To evaluate the importance...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/07/2013
  • 2:25 PM

Land use and land cover map of a semiarid region of Brazil for meteorological and climatic models

An updated vegetation cover and land use map over a semiarid region of Brazil has been produced at a 1 km spatial resolution, using satellite data and remote sensing techniques, for application in climate modeling. The map presents the location and distribution of major vegetation types and non-vege...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/06/2013
  • 4:31 PM

Uncertainty assessments of climate change projections over South America

This paper assesses the uncertainties involved in the projections of seasonal temperature and precipitation changes over South America in the twenty-first century. Climate simulations generated by 24 general circulation models are weighted according to the reliability ensemble averaging (REA) approa...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/06/2013
  • 4:30 PM

An extensible real-time visualization pipeline for dynamic spatial modeling

This article presents research results of an extensible visualization pipeline for real-time exploratory analysis of spatially explicit simulations. We identify software requirements and discuss the main conceptual and design issues. We propose a protocol for data serialization, a high performance m...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/06/2013
  • 3:23 PM

The relationship between thunderstorm and solar activity for Brazil from 1951 to 2009

The goal of this article is to investigate the influence of solar activity on thunderstorm activity in Brazil. For this purpose, thunder day data from seven cities in Brazil from 1951 to 2009 are analyzed with the wavelet method for the first time. To identify the 11-year solar cycle in thunder day ...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/06/2013
  • 2:36 PM

UPLIGHTS upward lightning triggering study

The Upward Lightning Triggering Study (UPLIGHTS) is a three-year National Science Foundation-funded field project that is taking place in Rapid City, South Dakota, from April 2012 to September 2014. Three upward flashes that occurred within a 20-min period were all triggered by a preceding +CG (clou...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/05/2013
  • 4:34 PM

A sustentabilidade como ferramenta estratégica empresarial: governança corporativa e aplicação do triple bottom line na Masisa

A ideia de sustentabilidade na empresa indica que, para alcançar um bom desempenho econômico, as empresas devem adotar uma estratégia que contemple o conceito triple bottom line, segundo o qual, as empresas devem prestar contas de sua performance nas áreas econômica, ambiental e social. O prese...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/05/2013
  • 1:25 PM

Simulated resilience of tropical rainforests to CO2 -induced climate change: supplementary information

How tropical forest carbon stocks might alter in response to changes in climate and atmospheric composition is uncertain. However, assessing potential future carbon loss from tropical forests is important for evaluating the efficacy of programmes for reducing emissions from deforestation and degrada...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/04/2013
  • 2:02 PM

Simulated resilience of tropical rainforests to CO2 -induced climate change

How tropical forest carbon stocks might alter in response to changes in climate and atmospheric composition is uncertain. However, assessing potential future carbon loss from tropical forests is important for evaluating the efficacy of programmes for reducing emissions from deforestation and degrada...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/04/2013
  • 1:59 PM

Latin America’s nitrogen challenge

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  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/04/2013
  • 1:18 PM

The droughts of 1997 and 2005 in Amazonia: floodplain hydrology and its potential ecological and human impacts

It is well known that most of the severe droughts in Amazonia, such as that of 1997, are El Nio-related. However, in 2005, the Amazon was affected by a severe drought that was not El Nio-related, as most of the rainfall anomalies that have happened in southwestern Amazonia are driven by sea surface ...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 22/02/2013
  • 4:29 PM

Sumário executivo – Impactos, vulnerabilidade e adaptação

Este documento apresenta as principais contribuições do Volume 2 do Primeiro Relatório de Avaliação Nacional - RAN1, do Painel Brasileiro de Mudanças Climáticas, que foi estruturado de acordo com o escopo previamente definido pelos Coordenadores e Autores Principais dos capítulos do Grupo de...
  • por Portal Padrão
  • publicado
  • 26/01/2013
  • 2:34 PM